Thursday, November 22, 2012

Commissioner of Income Tax Vs. Magic International Pvt. Limited (Income Tax Matter - Issue of concealment of Income)



Judgment of the above noted case bearing ITA No. 1749 of 2010 was delivered by division bench of Hon’ble High Court of Delhi comprising of Mr. Justice S. Ravindra Bhat and Mr. Justice R. V. Easwar on 12th October, 2012.

Question in issue in above said appeal by Department of Income Tax was "Whether penalty could be imposed on the assessee, where additions are made on the normal provisions of the Income Tax Act, but actually the taxable income of the assessee was assessed not under the normal provisions instead under section 115JB and there is no addition as far as book profit is concerned”

In order to arrive at any conclusion, the hon’ble High Court relied on the judgment  in CIT vs. Nalwa Sons Investments Ltd., (2010) 327 ITR 543. The said judgment was carried in appeal by Special Leave Petition being SLP No.18564/2011 to the Supreme Court of India, which was dismissed on 04th May 2012.  

The ratio of the above said relied judgment was that even if there could be concealment of income by the assessee but that had its repercussions only when the assessment done under the normal procedure, whereas in the instant matter, it is the deemed income assessed under section 115JB of the Act has become the basis of assessment as it was higher of the two. Tax is thus paid on the income assessed under section 115JB of the Act. Hence, when the computation was made under section 115JB of the Act, the aforesaid concealment had no role to play and was totally irrelevant. Therefore, the concealment did not lead to tax evasion at all resulting in a circumstance where no addition could be added in book profit. Hence, penalty could not be imposed thereon under section 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act.

In view of the settled position in such situation, appeal by revenue authorities got dismissed.