Wednesday, September 12, 2012

S. N. SINGH Vs. UNION OF INDIA & ANR.


Judgment of the above noted case bearing Writ Petition (Civil) No. 5337 of 2012 was delivered by division bench of Hon’ble High Court of Delhi comprising of Mr. Justice Pradeep Nandrajog and Mr. Justice Manmohan Singh on 29th August, 2012.

Question in issue in above said writ petition was “whether non-information of being arrested in a criminal case amounts to such a grave mis-conduct where severe punishment like compulsory retirement may be awarded?”  

Facts of the case is that while on sanctioned leave, the petitioner was arrested on February 17, 2011 in FIR No.32/2011 PS Kalyanpur, Kanpur, U.P. for offences punishable under Sections 147/323/325/308 IPC and remained in judicial custody till February 25, 2011 when he was admitted to bail. Thereafter, the petitioner got his leave extended up to March 23, 2011 and joined duties on March 24, 2011 but did not inform the department that he had been arrested during his leave and that the criminal case was pending. Information was received. When department came to know of petitioner’s arrest through other sources, it began departmental proceedings and issued charge sheet to the petitioner for the offence of not informing superior officers of his detention as the same amounts to mis-conduct as per Office Memo No.30/59/54-Est(A) dated February 25, 1995. Finally, petitioner was awarded sentence to undergo compulsory retirement in above said departmental proceedings.

Under this circumstance, petitioner filed above said writ petition. After hearing both sides, hon’ble bench as mentioned above opined that that the penalty of compulsory retirement is disproportionate to the gravity of the offence i.e. not reporting his being arrested and confined to prison for 9 days pertaining to a complaint lodged against the petitioner and his family members by close relations. Further, it was observed that a penalty must bear a proportion to the wrong committed.  A penalty which results in cessation of service, be it dismissal or removal from service or compulsory retirement should ordinarily be reserved for grave misconducts and the lesser penalties of reduction in rank or reduction in the pay-scale by an appropriate number of stages or withholding increments should be levied for misconducts which are not of a grave kind. 

In view of dis-proportionate punishment, above said writ was disposed quashing the penalty of compulsory retirement imposed upon the petitioner and with direction to petitioner’s reinstatement without any back-wages, leaving it open to the Competent Authority to levy an appropriate penalty upon the petitioner, but not of a kind where the petitioner would lose his job.  

No comments:

Post a Comment